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LHD vs RHD Steering Racks

Steering side is a fitment specification, not a detail to infer from the model name alone.

Published July 21, 2026 · Product examples checked against the KITLAMT catalog
Short answer: LHD means the driver sits on the left when facing forward; RHD means the driver sits on the right. The rack input and pinion location normally follow the steering column, so an LHD rack and an RHD rack for the same model are usually not interchangeable.

Confirm the side from inside the vehicle

Use the driver’s seating position, viewed in the direction of travel. Do not describe the side while standing in front of the vehicle. That viewpoint reverses left and right and is a common source of mistakes in parts messages.

TermDriver positionTypical markets
LHDDriver sits on the vehicle’s left sideUnited States, mainland Europe, China and many Middle Eastern markets
RHDDriver sits on the vehicle’s right sideUnited Kingdom, Japan, Australia, Thailand and several other markets
Market lists are only a clue. Imported, converted, military, or special-purpose vehicles may not follow the normal market pattern. Confirm the actual vehicle.

What can be different on the rack

The most obvious difference is the position and angle of the input shaft where the steering column meets the rack. Depending on the design, the housing, valve body, hydraulic pipe routing, mounting points, motor, sensor, wiring connector, and heat shielding may also change.

A mirrored product photo is not proof of an opposite-steering version. Ask for a real photo or drawing that shows the input shaft, mounting points, and connections. Image editing and camera angle can make the same unit look reversed.

Catalog examples

The KITLAMT catalog identifies steering side in the product description when it is available. For example, the Toyota T100 rack with OE 44250-34012 is listed as LHD. The Nissan Serena C24 rack with OE 49200-4N105 / 49200-4N106 is listed as RHD.

These examples also show why the OE number and steering side should be sent together. A model name such as “Serena” or “Polo” covers several generations and markets.

Five checks that prevent most mix-ups

  1. State LHD or RHD in writing.
  2. Send the number from the old rack, including letters and suffixes.
  3. Provide the vehicle model, production year, engine, and market.
  4. Photograph the complete rack from above, then photograph the input shaft and connections.
  5. For electric racks, include the motor and connector labels. Software or sensor versions may matter even when the housing looks similar.

Details that are not enough on their own

Suggested message for a fitment check

Vehicle: Nissan Serena C24 Production year: 2001 Market: Japan Steering side: RHD Old rack number: 49200-4N105 System: Hydraulic Photos attached: full unit, label, input shaft and hose ports

If the steering side is uncertain, send the dashboard photo and old rack photos through the contact page before placing an order.